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The Genesis and Evolution of the Wealth & Giving Forum
A Statement on the Wealth & Giving Forum
Glen Macdonald, President
The Wealth & Giving Forum is the brainchild – or perhaps I should say the
dream – of Leonard Kaplan, a gentleman from Greensboro, North Carolina, a
place better known for college basketball tournaments, textiles, and furniture than
a launching pad for new philanthropy.
Leonard ran a successful family business, which he sold in 1994. Finding himself
with riches beyond anything he could imagine, he turned his attention full-time to
philanthropy and to the establishment of the Wealth & Giving Forum.
Dedicated to promoting greater and more effective giving among people of
means, the Forum reflects Leonard's firmly held belief that people of affluence
can do a far better job of meeting society's most pressing needs if they could get
together with their peers from time to time to talk about philanthropy and to find
creative ways to leverage their efforts. So Leonard set out to find a way to make
this happen – to provide his peers with a way to engage in serious self-reflection in
an atmosphere that is safe and respectful, as well as substantive and inspiring.
But there is a very special and unique character to Wealth & Giving, and I hope
that by briefly answering four basic questions on the Forum, I will be able to give
you a glimpse into what this organization is about, where it is going, and what we
perceive to be its potential.
1. How and why did the Wealth & Giving Forum come about?
Let me begin with a quote from Malcolm Gladwell's The Tipping Point: "Those
who are successful at creating social epidemics do not just do what they think is
right. They deliberately test their intuitions."
Well, Leonard Kaplan had a deep-seeded intuition that if more people of wealth
embarked on a serious reflection of their own lives, their real purpose, and the
extent of their own financial security, their charitable giving would increase
dramatically. And by following this intuition, he just may just have set a
"philanthropic epidemic" in motion – an epidemic where people of wealth will
positively impact the well-being of their communities and, at the same time, find
greater happiness for themselves and their families.
Leonard's motivation to act on his intuition was:
- First, his own process of discernment, both about his money and his life.
When Leonard came into great wealth he felt both blessed and burdened.
He knew wealth was a sacred opportunity, and was motivated to do the
right thing. He also believed strongly that this motivation was shared by
his peers.
- Second, he observed that many of the non-givers in his peer
group – people who held onto their wealth like trophies – were unfulfilled,
and even unhappy.
- Third, Leonard figured out that the potential for impact was enormous: that
the amount of untapped dollars of societal wealth was somewhere in the
neighborhood of $150 billion annually in the United State alone. [1]
Clearly, something was wrong with this picture: great affluence, individuals of
means unfulfilled, and yet so many unmet needs in the world.
The creation of the Wealth & Giving Forum was his proposed solution: a way to
help address this staggering imbalance.
[1] See Claude Rosenberg, Jr., Wealthy & Wise (A synopsis of the book Wealthy & Wise) Newtithing [TM]
Group, San Francisco, 1998.
This brings me to the next question:
2. What do we do, and why is it different?
How do we go about helping individuals and families of means inspire, motivate,
and educate one another about the power of generosity? How can we help them
to share their challenges and aspirations with one another, tell their stories, and
exchange lessons learned about how best to be effective in putting their riches
toward the service of others?
We hold gatherings among peers, away from the burdens and noise of daily life.
These gatherings are safe and comfortable. There is no solicitation, only serious
discourse about the difficult but noble challenge of allocating wealth to others.
Most importantly, the Wealth & Giving Forum is cause and vehicle "neutral". The
focus of the discourse is generosity: a trait common to all cultures and all
religions. It is also part of a broader movement among families of means to be
part of a larger community and to seek advice from their peers in an environment
of mutual respect and trust.
3. Why is this happening now, and why has the response been so electric?
Clearly, there is no pat answer, but I'll provide a few observations:
First, there has been – and should continue to be – an exponential growth of
affluence in many countries around the world. Billionaires abound, often newly
minted with lightning speed. Just witness the young tech wizards in Silicon
Valley, the CEOs of IT service companies in Bangalore, and family businesses in
the Middle East.
Many of these people are achieving financial security at much younger age; the
intergenerational transfer of wealth in the United States alone is predicted to be a
staggering $45 to $150 trillion over the next 50 years. And roughly $7 to $ 20
trillion of this will be in the form of charitable bequests [2]
[2] John J. Havens ad Paul G. Schervish. Millionaires and the Millennium: Prospects for a Golden Age of
Philanthropy. Center on Wealth and Philanthropy, Boston College, 1999.
http://www.bc.edu/research/swri/publications/az-index/s-indexm/
This trend toward philanthropy among individuals of means is accelerating also
because they recognize that:
- To a much greater degree, individuals of wealth are truly financially
secure – and now they find themselves free to "find a deeper purpose
for their accumulated riches." John Maynard Keynes predicted this as
early as 1930 when he wrote the Economic Possibilities of our
Grandchildren. He suggested that many countries would achieve such
great and pervasive levels of affluence that the financial security
question would no longer be the principal preoccupation of its citizens.
Instead, free from the worry of daily survival, the major question would
become how to use wealth wisely for the common good.
- Happiness lies beyond the accumulation and hoarding of wealth.
- It is impossible to escape the difficult challenges before us, such as
war, famine, destructive natural forces, and terrorist acts, such as 9/11
and the Madrid train bombing. All are vivid reminders that discontent
anywhere can lead to discontent everywhere.
- Advances in technology, logistics, and management are now giving us
a unique opportunity to solve problems that previously seemed
insurmountable. Thus, the investment of societal wealth in good
causes can have a dramatic and positive return on investment.
And the final question:
4. What lessons can we draw from the Wealth & Giving experience thus
far?
First, it is clear that there is a yearning among families of great means to hear
what others are doing in their philanthropy, and to learn from one another.
Second, the promotion of generosity that speaks to the heart on a cause-neutral
basis works. We estimate that families that have engaged with us have moved
an additional $100 million into charitable or social endeavors since we began this
initiative twelve months ago.
Clearly, donors are looking for opportunities to collaborate with one another and
to leverage their dollars for greater impact, knowing that the two go hand-inhand.
Finally, a real shift is underway, with donors now taking charge on a greater
scale. Perfunctory check writing is passé. Donors now bring their passion,
ingenuity, networks, and management expertise to the table. And more and more
donors are recognizing that they need the help of experts in the field and
institutions already in place.
But there is a more important lesson from what we have accomplished thus
far – and it's about the power of an intuition, the power of an idea, and the power
of human action.
In many respects, the Wealth & Giving Forum is the story of one man's intuition
and his choice not to ignore it. And it's a story about the power inherent in the
choice to take action.
I started with Malcolm Gladwell, so it's fitting that I conclude with him as well.
Gladwell argues that "...if there is difficulty and volatility in the world..., there is a
large measure of hopefulness as well....Simply by finding and reaching those few
special people who hold so much social power, we can shape the course of
social epidemics. In the end, "tipping points" are a reaffirmation of the potential
for change and the power of intelligent action. Look at the world around you. It
may seem like an immovable, implacable place. It is not. With the slightest
push – in just the right place – it can be tipped."
June 2005
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